Tropical cyclones are intense low-pressure systems that form over warm tropical waters. Every year tropical cyclones impact Queensland communities; producing dangerous and destructive high winds, heavyrainfall, flash flooding, and storm surges. Tropical cyclones can last for many days before finally ending over land or cold oceans. The wind and rain that comes with them can affect far further than where the cyclone lands.
There are five tropical cyclone categories that describe the severity.
Minimal house damage. Damage to some crops, trees and caravans. Boats may drag moorings.
Minor house damage. Significant damage to trees and caravans. Damage to some crops. Risk of power failure.
Some roof and structural damage to buildings. Some caravans destroyed. Power failure likely.
Significant roof and structural damage. Caravans destroyed. Dangerous airborne debris. Power failure.
Extremely dangerous with widespread destruction.
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Preparing prior to the cyclone season can minimise damage to your property and save you time in an emergency.
Check with your local council if cyclones could be a danger to your home and family.
Bring children and pets indoors. Remain inside away from windows and await further advice.
Check in with family, friends and neighbours to make sure they are preparing too.
If you choose to leave your home before the cyclone hits your region, remember to take your pets and emergency kit with you and lock your home.
Safety should always be your priority. You need to take notice, seek information, make decisions, and act. Weather warnings are published across many information channels. Stay tuned to local media for current weather advice and warnings. Keep up to date with the progress of the cyclone.
Standard Emergency Warning Signal This siren is used at the start of serious warnings on television and radio. Act immediately on the advice given.
Emergency Alert Warning messages sent to all network mobile and landline phones. Messages will come from 0444 444 444.
Door Knocks Emergency services or local council personnel may visit your area to pass on warnings.
Act
If a warning is issued, make sure everyone in your home is aware of the warning and advice.
Decide as early as possible whether you are going to evacuate (evacuation may be necessary based on predicted wind speeds and storm surge heights).
Listen for official advice, which will be given on the local radio, internet and television regarding routes and when to move.
Follow the advice of local authorities regarding appropriate actions during each stage of the cyclone.
For life threatening emergencies, call Triple Zero (000).
A cyclone will sound like a roaring train or jet engine. You could be inside for many hours. There may be strong winds and horizontal rain. The skies will darken and day will turn to night. Wind turns loose objects into missiles that can damage your home. Be prepared for noise and darkness.
Wear strong shoes and tough clothing for protection.
Turn off all electricity, gas and water supplies.
Go to the place where you planned to shelter in your home.
Stay tuned to your information and warnings channels.
If the building begins to break up, shelter under a strong table, bench or heavy mattress.
Beware the calm eye of the cyclone. Stay inside until you have received official advice that it is safe to go outside.
If you are driving when the cyclone hits, stop the vehicle and engage the handbrake. Stop well away from the sea and clear of trees, power lines and streams. Stay in the vehicle.
If you are evacuating to a public shelter or higher location, follow the directions of Queensland Police Service and emergency services personnel. Homes in low-lying coastal areas may be advised to evacuate early.
Do not go outside until authorities have advised it is safe.
Continue to monitor information channels and follow the advice of authorities.
Check on the welfare of pets and livestock. Be cautious of any animals and wildlife which may have taken refuge in your home.
If you need to go outside, be aware of your surroundings and take care when inspecting your property and travelling. There may be fallen trees and power lines, broken water and sewage lines, loose roof sheeting, and other material.
Check in with your family, friends and neighbours.
If you are returning home, follow the travel paths recommended by local authorities. Do not drive into floodwater.
Use a torch when inspecting buildings.
If you have solar panels that are damaged, do not turn on your power supply until they have been checked by a licenced electrician.
Do not use electrical appliances if they are wet until they have been checked by a licenced electrician.
Take photographs for insurance purposes.
If you need emergency assistance with damage to your home, contact the SES on 132 500.